Nigeria vs Egypt, Arab Rep.
Head-to-head on World Bank economic and development indicators.
Comparing Nigeria and Egypt, Arab Rep.: the larger economy is Egypt, Arab Rep. ($252.3B vs $389.1B GDP), while the higher GDP per capita belongs to Egypt, Arab Rep. ($1,084 vs $3,338). Life expectancy is higher in Egypt, Arab Rep. (54.6 vs 71.8 years). The full side-by-side table is below. All figures are World Bank, latest available year.
Source: World Bank Open Data. Data as of June 2026.
Nigeria vs Egypt, Arab Rep.: side by side
| Indicator | Nigeria | Egypt, Arab Rep. | Leads |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (current US$) | $252.3B | $389.1B | Egypt, Arab Rep. |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | $1,084 | $3,338 | Egypt, Arab Rep. |
| Population, total | 232,679,478 | 116,538,258 | Nigeria |
| Population growth (annual %) | 2.1% | 1.7% | Nigeria |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 4.1% | 2.4% | Nigeria |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 33.2% | 28.3% | Egypt, Arab Rep. |
| Unemployment, total (% of labour force, modelled ILO) | 3.1% | 6.8% | Nigeria |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 54.6 | 71.8 | Egypt, Arab Rep. |
| Individuals using the Internet (% of population) | 41.2% | 74.6% | Egypt, Arab Rep. |
| Urban population (% of total) | 63.0% | 42.8% | Nigeria |
| CO2 emissions per capita (tonnes) | 0.57 | 2.50 | Nigeria |
Source: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0), retrieved June 2026. Values are each indicator's latest available year, which can differ between the two countries.
Who leads on what
- GDP (size of economy): Egypt, Arab Rep.
- GDP per capita (income): Egypt, Arab Rep.
- Life expectancy: Egypt, Arab Rep.
- Internet users: Egypt, Arab Rep.
- Lower inflation: Egypt, Arab Rep.
- Lower unemployment: Nigeria
Frequently asked questions
Is Nigeria or Egypt, Arab Rep. richer?
Egypt, Arab Rep. is richer on GDP per capita — Nigeria at $1,084 versus $3,338 for Egypt, Arab Rep. (World Bank). By total GDP, the larger economy is Egypt, Arab Rep. ($252.3B vs $389.1B).
Which has a bigger economy, Nigeria or Egypt, Arab Rep.?
Egypt, Arab Rep. has the larger economy: Nigeria's GDP is $252.3B and Egypt, Arab Rep.'s is $389.1B in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).
Which is bigger by population, Nigeria or Egypt, Arab Rep.?
Nigeria is more populous: Nigeria has about 232.7 million people and Egypt, Arab Rep. about 116.5 million.
Where do people live longer, Nigeria or Egypt, Arab Rep.?
Life expectancy is higher in Egypt, Arab Rep.: 54.6 years in Nigeria versus 71.8 in Egypt, Arab Rep. (World Bank).
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Last updated: 2026-06-20