Bangladesh vs India
Head-to-head on World Bank economic and development indicators.
Comparing Bangladesh and India: the larger economy is India ($450.1B vs $3.91T GDP), while the higher GDP per capita belongs to India ($2,593 vs $2,695). Life expectancy is higher in Bangladesh (74.9 vs 72.2 years). The full side-by-side table is below. All figures are World Bank, latest available year.
Source: World Bank Open Data. Data as of June 2026.
Bangladesh vs India: side by side
| Indicator | Bangladesh | India | Leads |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (current US$) | $450.1B | $3.91T | India |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | $2,593 | $2,695 | India |
| Population, total | 173,562,364 | 1,450,935,791 | India |
| Population growth (annual %) | 1.2% | 0.9% | Bangladesh |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 4.2% | 6.5% | India |
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | 10.5% | 5.0% | India |
| Unemployment, total (% of labour force, modelled ILO) | 3.8% | 4.2% | Bangladesh |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 74.9 | 72.2 | Bangladesh |
| Individuals using the Internet (% of population) | 53.4% | 70.0% | India |
| Urban population (% of total) | 32.7% | 35.4% | India |
| CO2 emissions per capita (tonnes) | 0.72 | 2.17 | Bangladesh |
Source: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0), retrieved June 2026. Values are each indicator's latest available year, which can differ between the two countries.
Who leads on what
- GDP (size of economy): India
- GDP per capita (income): India
- Life expectancy: Bangladesh
- Internet users: India
- Lower inflation: India
- Lower unemployment: Bangladesh
Frequently asked questions
Is Bangladesh or India richer?
India is richer on GDP per capita — Bangladesh at $2,593 versus $2,695 for India (World Bank). By total GDP, the larger economy is India ($450.1B vs $3.91T).
Which has a bigger economy, Bangladesh or India?
India has the larger economy: Bangladesh's GDP is $450.1B and India's is $3.91T in current US dollars (World Bank, latest available year).
Which is bigger by population, Bangladesh or India?
India is more populous: Bangladesh has about 173.6 million people and India about 1.45 billion.
Where do people live longer, Bangladesh or India?
Life expectancy is higher in Bangladesh: 74.9 years in Bangladesh versus 72.2 in India (World Bank).
Full profiles & more comparisons
Last updated: 2026-06-20